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INVASIVE SPECIES - A-Z
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Emerald Ash Borer
Agrilus planipennis
Emerald ash borer has a golden-green body with dark, metallic green wings and a purplish-red abdomen. Adult beetles average 3/8" to 3/4" long and 1/6" wide. EAB emerges in late spring, flying throughout June to August.
English Ivy
Hedera helix
English ivy is an evergreen perennial vine that can grow to reach lengths of 90 feet with proper support or form a dense, trailing mat.
Eurasian Boar
Sus scrofa
Eurasian boar, also known as feral hogs or feral swine, can include domestic pigs or "pet" pigs that have been released or escaped from captivity and "gone wild", wild boar (native to Eurasia) that escaped from licensed shooting preserves, or a hybrid cross between domestic pigs and wild boar.
Eurasian Watermilfoil
Myriophyllum spicatum
Eurasian watermilfoil is a submerged perennial that looks like many native aquatic plants, including native milfoil species.
European Cherry Fruit Fly
Rhagoletis cerasi
The European Cherry Fruit Fly has been found on sweet cherry trees along the Niagara River. This was the first U.S. detection of this species and has resulted in a quarantine of parts of Niagara County.
European Crane Fly
Tipula paludosa
Commodity:
Hayfields, pastures, turf grass, vegetable and small fruit crops
First sighting:
Erie and Niagara (2004)
Impacts:
Larvae (leatherjackets) feed on roots of hay, pastures, turf grass, sugar beets, turnips, and carrots, damaging growth of the plants.
Larvae also emerge to feed on stems and grass blades on damp, warm nights. Damage can also occur on golf greens from birds pecking out the larvae during the spring.
*SOURCE: NYIS.INFO
European Frog-bit
Hydrocharis morsus-ranae
European frog-bit is a free-floating, short-lived perennial. The leaves are leathery and round with undersides that may be dark purple. Flowers are white with yellow centers, and bloom in the summer.
Fishhook Waterflea
Cercopagis bengoi
Fishhook waterfleas are tiny crustaceans less than 1/2" long with long, sharp, barbed tails. The fishhook waterfleas have a slender spine and prominent S-shaped loop on the tail. Fishhook waterfleas collect in gelatinous globs on fishing equipment and lines.
Floating Primrose Willow
Ludwigia peploides ssp. glabrescens
Floating primrose willow is an aquatic perennial species that floats on water or sprawls along mud in wet environments. It is one of WNY PRISM's approaching region priority species. Keep a lookout!
Flowering Rush
Butomus umbellatus
Flowering rush is a perennial, herbaceous, aquatic plant that grows 1-4 ft. tall, on an erect stem. The narrow, pointed leaves are triangular in cross section and have smooth edges and parallel veins.